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The gyro is a clever little
device that helps stabilizing the helicopter in the yawing plane. In
my explanation of torque, I wrote that with the increase in power,
torque also increases. With out a gyro you would have to compensate
for the nose yaw by applying opposite rudder to prevent the nose of
the helicopters to yaw under the extra torque generated.
The gyro do all this work
automatically for you. With increases or decrease in power, the gyro
will sense the helicopters yaw and will immediately send out a
signal to the rudder servo to correct for this unwanted yaw by
increasing or decreasing the tail rotor thrust.
In electrical tail rotor
motor systems, the gyro will increase or decrease the power to the
tail rotor motor to correct for the unwanted yaw. You get different
kinds of gyros. The smaller helicopters have a build in gyro on the
helicopter receiver.
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